One of my favourite Nagra’s creations from the past. Check out the detailed article… Nagra 300i and 300p. Homage to the King of tubes. Two versions around a single development. The development of the 300 series is built around two versions sharing a common technology yet implementing a different installation configuration. The 300i integrated model aims for optimal compactness by uniting both a preamplifier and a stereo power amplifier in the same chassis. Remote-controllable, it is equipped with 4 inputs and having all the different audio controls grouped on the front face.
The 300p stereo power amplifier is designed for those who prefer the preamplifier to be a separate unit. Connected to one of the Nagra tube models, they form a tandem of perfect harmony, cut for extraordinary performances.
A pioneer of high-fidelity
The 300B tube has a long and rich history. Invented in the laboratories of the Bell telephone company in 1938 for telephony applications, it enabled the development of more powerful relay transmitters to support the rapidly developing network.
The characteristics of this tube are proven without doubt and drew the attention of engineers in the cinema industry who, with the coming of sound to motion pictures, were looking to equip theatres with high quality sound installations. The inno-vation did not escape pioneering HiFi engineers either who, in turn, adopt it to create amplifiers until now unseen.
An attraction still current
The 300B triode was such a good develop ment that it remains, even today, an unbeatable component for building exceptional amplifiers. Its linearity, low distortion and natural harmonic response close to ideal leaves modern transistors in its wake.
Other excellent triodes, such as the imposing
845 placed in honour on the Nagra VPA ampli- fiers, appeared later. However they never managed to dethrone the mythical 300B. It has traversed generations while maintaining its attrac- tion. Integrated into high tech electronics, such as those developed by the Nagra engineers, it offers more than ever the pinnacle of musicality and audio performance.
Time defying creations
The integrated Nagra 300i and 300p power amplifier are not only a homage to one of the most mythical components in audio history, but is also Nagras’ way of underlining its attachment to his timeless creation on the occasion of its 60th anniversary year.
Like the “King of tubes”, Nagra equipment benefits from a range of time defying quali-
ties. Employing the most advanced everlasting solutions, they stand out through their ability to deliver music in such a sovereign manner with no artefacts and with complete transparency.
Two versions around a single development
The development of the 300 series is built around two versions sharing a common tech- nology yet implementing a different installation configuration.
The 300i integrated model aims for optimal compactness by uniting both a preamplifier and a stereo power amplifier in the same chassis. Remote-controllable, it is equipped with 4 inputs and having all the different audio controls grou- ped on the front face.
The 300p stereo power amplifier is designed for those who prefer the preamplifier to be a sepa- rate unit. Connected to one of the Nagra tube models, they form a tandem of perfect harmony, cut for extraordinary performances.
Comfort and security
Although they were built around a historical component, the 300B triodes, the Nagra 300i and 300p amplifiers are by no means nostalgic or historical electronically. The engineers approach, on the contrary, was to surround the tubes with the most evolutionary technology possible so as to draw the maximum musical quintessence to offer a more global and comfortable use.
The 20 watts RMS power per channel achieved is generous, bearing in mind the type of tube being used. It drives all medium to high sensitivity loud- speakers, which are numerous in todays’ market.
The units are also equipped with systems ensu- ring the security of the circuits themselves, pre- serving both the correct operation and life time of the tubes. The biasing of the latter is easily done by the user, who benefits from the indications on the modulometer located on the front face of the amplifier. This instrument is also able to display the output power of the amplifier and the cor- rect impedance matching between the amplifier and the loudspeakers, making connection to the connectors on the rear of the unit easier.
A microprocessor controlled surveillance circuit manages the gentle power-up “soft start” of the units and monitors the internal electronics perma- nently. It indicates any anomalies by means of a LED on the front face of the units.
Electronics at the pinnacle of technology. To go further in every respect
Precision, silence, stability
It is at the conception stage that the potential of the electronics is determined. It appears to be an aspect where Nagra differs from mass-production for over 60 years, with innovative and original solutions.
The integrated 300i and the 300p power amplifier do not deviate from this approach. They benefit from hybrid circuit topology allowing the 300B tubes to be perfectly exploited in a Class A push-pull mode.
Equally for the preamplifier stage of the 300i and amplifier and driver stages for both versions, everything has been done to handle the signals with integrity. End-to-end coherence, the circuits achieve such precision that no feedback correction is needed on the output: thus the stability is perfect and all load types can be driven without any risk of oscillation.
The care with which the power supply circuits were dimensioned, regulated and filtered also contributes to the exemplary performance while maintaining operation free from parasitic noise, or mains inter- ference.
An extraordinary listening
With a bandwidth ranging from 14 Hz to 56 kHz and a signal-to-noise ratio exceeding 105 dB, the Nagra 300i and 300p have nothing to envy from the best transistor electronics available today. However figures are just one aspect: it is while listening that these units reveal the rest.
The transparency and the neutrality are the first imposing qualities. The legendary musicality of the 300B triode takes a new dimension, with exquisite treble and mid-range. The soundstage offers a three dimensional and vibrant realism. The bass management at very low frequencies is also remar- kable, out of the ordinary for a 300B tube stage.
Quality maintained with all types of 300B
Today, the 300B triodes are manufactured by several different companies of differing origins and are available at very affordable prices. Some users take pleasure in making comparative tests between the different types available, which could provoke undesired audio artefacts. The Nagra 300i and 300p lend themselves well to such tube changes as their circuits always ensure a high performance in all configurations.
1. Lo Outputs, 4, 8 and 16 ohms on pairs of corresponding posts
2. Rear panel with input connectors, earth post and power module
3. Input circuit
4. Powerful anode filtering capacitors
5. Power transformer
6. Lower case in folded aluminium
7. Conical feet in Arcap© with Delrin© resin tips
8. Output transformer module 9. Tube protections in Pyrex©
10. Upper deck plate in solid aluminium
11. Control circuit (volume and balance)
12. Front panel with the security monitoring circuit mounted on the rear
13. Mother-board amplification circuits
14. Power circuits (2x) with the four filament filtering capacitors
Exemplary manufacturing in every detail – Nagra quality proven over time
Manufacturing to match the engineering
The more the electronics result from high quality engineering, more their implementation needs
to be faultless to the finest detail so as to avoid compromising their potential. Built in Switzerland in laboratories fit for watch-makers, Nagra equipment benefits from a manufacturing quality of the highest possible standards.
The strict production procedures, choice of compo- nents and their definition, the assembly precision and the measurements and tests made unit-by- unit, all come together to give a homogenous cha- racteristic and an emblematic lifetime synonymous with the Nagra name.
Transformers wound by hand
Typical to this uncompromising approach, the transformers used in the 300i and 300p are hand- wound by Nagra, on specially built machines, according to an in-house procedure. This delicate operation, that few manufacturers in the world are able to perform, is critical as to the high perfor- mance of tube electronics, as the quality of the output transformers determines the overall global performance that can be achieved.
Tubes scrutinised
The same severity applies to the selection of the 300B tubes, that undergo stringent long duration trials on a specially designed test-bed, so as to eliminate any potential influence on the performance or reliability at the outset. A high percentage of tubes are rejected outright. Each set of tubes is then mat- ched according to their specific measured characte- ristics which assures an optimised performance.
Protection of the mechanical integrity
The Nagra 300i and Nagra 300p are delivered with a double set of shock-absorbing plates Nagra VFS which contribute to the overall integrity of their operation. These solid aluminium plates are fitted with special Alpha-gel© feet, efficiently isolating the electronics from any mechanical disturbances or vibrations. They are specially recommended for tube electronics, particularly susceptible to such distur- bances.
The shock-absorbing characteristics are completed by four conical feet on the amplifiers themselves. These feet are made from Arcap© with Delrin© resin tips, that sit precisely in the cups machined in the upper plate of the Nagra VFS.
Technical specifications
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